Almost six months ago, precisely on 24th of May, this important NGO, except for the ACNUR, is the biggest of the world for defending refugees, it completed 80 years. Nowadays with restrictions to immigration, many people wishing a better economic situation move to other countries saying they are refugges, but the world still have many real refugees, people that really are being persecuted, people that are having their most basic rights systematically violated. This post is a summary of two articles. The first was published at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_Refugee_Council. The second was published at https://www.nrc.no/feature/2026/80-years-of-helping-people-forced-to-flee
The Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) is a humanitarian, NGO that protects the rights of people affected by displacement This includes refugees and internally displaced persons who are forced to flee their homes as a result of conflict, human rights violations and acute violence, as well as climate change and natural disasters. NRC is politically independent and has not religious affiliation. NRC employs approximately 16,500 staff members and incentive workers in 40 countries throughout Africa, South America, Europe and the Middle East. The NRC headquarter is located in Oslo. Additionally NRC has presence in Brussels, Geneva, Washington DC, Berlin, London and Addis Ababa. NRC's primary focus is the provision of humanitarian aid during the emergency stage of a conflict or natural disaster. The core activities of the NRC are the following: 1) Shelter and settlements. 2) Livelihoods and food security. 3) Information, counseling and legal assistance. 4) Water, sanitation and education. 5) Protection from violence.In 1998, NRC established the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre in Geneva. The IDM contributes to improving national and international capacities to assist people around the globe who have been displaced. IDM also develops statistics and analysis on internal displacement. The Nansen Refugee Award is an international award given by the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNCHR) to a person or group for outstanding work on behalf of the forcibly displaced. Since 2009, NRC has been working with the UNCHR for organising the ceremony. The award consists of a medal and US$100,000 money prize.
After World War Two, many of Europe's cities lie in ruins. More than 20 million people are homeless and there are 15 million refugees. Europahjelpen, the predecessor of NRC, is established on 24 May 1946. When the UN General Assembly declares 1959-60 as World Refugee Year, fundraising campaigns are launched to support the fibal disnabtling of the European refugee camps. The woollen blanket fundraiser for Algerian refugees in 1962 is our first humanitarian response to emergency needs created by decolonisation and national liberation conflicts in the so-called Third World. The fundraising campaign rpovide 100,000 woollen blankets before winter in North Africa. In the 1970s, the main groups are the so-called "Vietnamese boat people", and political refugees from the coup in Chile. Nearly one million Chileans flee the country. In 1970, King Olav V of Norway becomes NRC's royal patron. Within a few years of the Soviet Union's invasion of Afghanistan in 1979, Pakistan has granted asylum to the world's largest refugee population, numbering 3.5 million. In Latin America, the refugee situation takes a serious turn in the 1980s. The civil wars in El Salvador and Guatemala displace more than one million people, mainly within the region.